TY - JOUR U1 - Zeitschriftenartikel, wissenschaftlich - begutachtet (reviewed) A1 - Gain, Animesh K A1 - Rahman, Mohammed Mofizur A1 - Sadik, Md Shibly A1 - Adnan, Mohammed Sarfaraz Gani A1 - Ahmad, Sate A1 - Ahsan, Shaiikh Muhammad Mehedi A1 - Ashik-Ur-Rahman, Md A1 - Balke, Thorsten A1 - Datta, Dilip K A1 - Dewan, Camelia A1 - Huq, Nazmul A1 - Khan, M Shah Alam A1 - Large, Andy A1 - Mallick, Bishawjit A1 - Mohibbullah, M A1 - Mondal, M Shahjahan A1 - Narayan, Siddharth A1 - Rabbani, Golam A1 - Rahman, Rezaur A1 - Renaud, Fabrice G A1 - Rogers, Kimberly G A1 - van Loon-Steensma, Jantsje M T1 - Overcoming challenges for implementing nature-based solutions in deltaic environments: insights from the Ganges-Brahmaputra delta in Bangladesh JF - Environmental Research Letters N2 - AbstractThe Ganges-Brahmaputra (GB) delta is one of the most disaster-prone areas in the world due to a combination of high population density and exposure to tropical cyclones, floods, salinity intrusion and other hazards. Due to the complexity of natural deltaic processes and human influence on these processes, structural solutions like embankments are inadequate on their own for effective hazard mitigation. This article examines nature-based solutions (NbSs) as a complementary or alternative approach to managing hazards in the GB delta. We investigate the potential of NbS as a complementary and sustainable method for mitigating the impacts of coastal disaster risks, mainly cyclones and flooding. Using the emerging framework of NbS principles, we evaluate three existing approaches: tidal river management, mangrove afforestation, and oyster reef cultivation, all of which are actively being used to help reduce the impacts of coastal hazards. We also identify major challenges (socioeconomic, biophysical, governance and policy) that need to be overcome to allow broader application of the existing approaches by incorporating the NbS principles. In addition to addressing GB delta-specific challenges, our findings provide more widely applicable insights into the challenges of implementing NbS in deltaic environments globally. KW - Nature-Based Solutions KW - Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta KW - Tidal River Management KW - Implementation Challenges Y1 - 2022 UN - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:832-epub4-20072 SN - 1748-9326 SS - 1748-9326 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac740a DO - https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac740a VL - 17 IS - 6 SP - 15 S1 - 15 PB - IOP Publishing ER -